This work cites the following items of the Benford Online Bibliography:
Benford, F (1938). The law of anomalous numbers. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 78, No. 4 (Mar. 31, 1938), pp. 551-572. | ![]() |
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Berger, A and Hill, TP (2011). Benford's Law Strikes Back: No Simple Explanation in Sight for Mathematical Gem. The Mathematical Intelligencer 33(1), pp. 85-91. DOI:10.1007/ s00283-010-9182-3. | ![]() |
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Berger, A and Hill, TP (2015). An Introduction to Benford's Law. Princeton University Press: Princeton, NJ. ISSN/ISBN:9780691163062. | ![]() |
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Carslaw, CAPN (1988). Anomalies in Income Numbers: Evidence of Goal Oriented Behavior. The Accounting Review 63(2), pp. 321-327. | ![]() |
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Cho, WKT and Gaines, BJ (2007). Breaking the (Benford) law: Statistical fraud detection in campaign finance. American Statistician 61(3), pp. 218-223. ISSN/ISBN:0003-1305. DOI:10.1198/000313007X223496. | ![]() |
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Drake, PD and Nigrini, MJ (2000). Computer assisted analytical procedures using Benford’s law. Journal of Accounting Education 18, pp. 127-146. DOI:10.1016/S0748-5751(00)00008-7. | ![]() |
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Durtschi, C, Hillison, W and Pacini, C (2004). The effective use of Benford’s law to assist in detecting fraud in accounting data. Journal of Forensic Accounting 1524-5586/Vol. V, pp. 17-34. | ![]() |
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Ettredge, ML and Srivastava, RP (1999). Using digital analysis to enhance data integrity. Issues in Accounting Education 14(4), pp. 675-690. DOI:10.2308/iace.1999.14.4.675. | ![]() |
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Fewster, RM (2009). A Simple Explanation of Benford's Law. American Statistician 63(1), pp. 26-32. DOI:10.1198/tast.2009.0005. | ![]() |
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Furlan, LV (1946). Das Harmoniegesetz der Statistik: Eine Untersuchung ueber die metrische Interdependenz der sozialen Erscheinungen. Basel, Verlag fuer Recht und Gesellschaft AG, xiii:504p. DOI:10.1111/j.1467-6435.1948.tb00591.x. GER | ![]() |
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Giles, DE (2007). Benford's law and naturally occurring prices in certain eBay auctions. Applied Economics Letters 14(3), pp. 157-161. ISSN/ISBN:1350-4851. DOI:10.1080/13504850500425667. | ![]() |
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Henselmann, K, Scherr, E and Ditter, D (2013). Applying Benford's Law to individual financial reports: An empirical investigation on the basis of SEC XBRL filings. Working Papers in Accounting Valuation Auditing, No. 2012-1 [rev.]. | ![]() |
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Hill, TP (1995). A Statistical Derivation of the Significant-Digit Law. Statistical Science 10(4), pp. 354-363. ISSN/ISBN:0883-4237. | ![]() |
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Joenssen, DW (2015). BenfordTests: Statistical Tests for Evaluating Conformity to Benford's Law. R package version 1.2.0 . | ![]() |
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Ley, E (1996). On the Peculiar Distribution of the US Stock Indexes' Digits. American Statistician 50(4), pp. 311-313. ISSN/ISBN:0003-1305. DOI:10.1080/00031305.1996.10473558. | ![]() |
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Michalski, T and Stoltz, G (2013). Do Countries Falsify Economic Data Strategically? Some Evidence That They Might. The Review of Economics and Statistics 95(2), pp. 591-616. DOI:10.1162/REST_a_00274. | ![]() |
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Newcomb, S (1881). Note on the frequency of use of the different digits in natural numbers. American Journal of Mathematics 4(1), pp. 39-40. ISSN/ISBN:0002-9327. DOI:10.2307/2369148. | ![]() |
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Nigrini, MJ (1996). A taxpayer compliance application of Benford’s law. Journal of the American Taxation Association 18(1), pp. 72-91. | ![]() |
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Nigrini, MJ (1999). I’ve got your number. Journal of Accountancy 187(5), pp. 79-83. | ![]() |
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Nigrini, MJ (2011). Forensic Analytics: Methods and Techniques for Forensic Accounting Investigations. John Wiley & Sons: Hoboken, New Jersey; (2nd edition published in 2020, isbn 978-1-119-58576-3). ISSN/ISBN:978-0-470-89046-2. | ![]() |
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Sambridge, M, Tkalčić, H and Arroucau, P (2011). Benford's Law of First Digits: From Mathematical Curiosity to Change Detector. Asia Pacific Mathematics Newsletter 1(4), October 2011, 1-6. ISSN/ISBN:2010-3484. | ![]() |
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Sambridge, M, Tkalčić, H and Jackson, A (2010). Benford's law in the Natural Sciences. Geophysical Research Letters 37: L22301. DOI:10.1029/2010GL044830. | ![]() |
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Simkin, MG (2010). Using Spreadsheets and Benford’s Law to Test Accounting Data. ISACA Journal, Volume 1. | ![]() |
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Varian, HR (1972). Benford’s law. The American Statistician 26(3), 65-66. DOI:10.1080/00031305.1972.10478934. | ![]() |
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Yang, S and Wei, L (2010). Detecting money laundering using filtering techniques: a multiple‐criteria index. Journal of Economic Policy Reform 13(2), pp. 159-178. DOI:10.1080/17487871003700796. | ![]() |
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