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Hill, TP (1988)

Random-Number Guessing and the First Digit Phenomenon

Psychological Reports 62(3), pp. 967-971.

ISSN/ISBN: 0033-2941 DOI: 10.2466/pr0.1988.62.3.967


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Abstract: To what extent do individuals "absorb" the empirical regularities of their environment and reflect them in behavior? A widely accepted observation called the First Digit Phenomenon or Benford's Law syas that in collections of miscellaneous tables of data (such as physical constants, almanacs, newspaper articles, etc.), the first significant digit is more likely to be a low number than a high number. In this study, an analysis of the frequencies of the first and second digits of "random" six-digit numbers guessed by people suggest that people's responses share some of the properties of Benford's Law: first digit 1 occurs much more frequently than expected; first digit 8 or 9 occurs much less frequently, and the second digits are much more uniformly distributed than the first.


Bibtex:
@article{, title={Random-number guessing and the first digit phenomenon}, author={Hill, Theodore P}, journal={Psychological Reports}, volume={62}, number={3}, pages={967--971}, year={1988}, publisher={Ammons Scientific}, ISSN={0033-2941}, DOI={10.2466/pr0.1988.62.3.967}, }


Reference Type: Journal Article

Subject Area(s): Psychology